The life of Kevin Federline
Who is Kevin Federline?
Kevin Federline is an American dancer, disc jockey and television personality, born in Fresno, California. He worked as a backup dancer for artists including Michael Jackson, Justin Timberlake and Pink before meeting Britney Spears in 2004. The two married that September and divorced in 2007, and he has been the primary custodian of their two sons for much of the period since. He released the album Playing with Fire in 2006 and has since appeared in reality television and worked as a DJ.
Kevin Federline's defining moments, and the transits behind them
Spears and Federline hold their wedding ceremony
The Jupiter sextile Mars in house 12 transit coincided with a private, yet expansive, energetic union.
The Marriage in the timeline ↓Kevin Federline's child Sean Federline is born
91 days after the birth, Neptune sextiled fifth-house Venus, highlighting a tender period of romanticized fatherhood and creative joy.
The Birth in the timeline ↓Kevin Federline and Britney Spears divorce
The Divorce in the timeline ↓Kevin Federline and Britney Spears end their relationship
The Separation in the timeline ↓Kevin Federline and Britney Spears begin a relationship
The Partnership in the timeline ↓Kevin Federline's birth chart
This is how a birth chart reads: the wheel plots Kevin Federline's placements at the moment of birth, and the three below anchor everything else on this page. Try it on your own chart to run the same read on a chart of your own.
☾ Born Mar 21, 1978 · 6:56 PM PDT · FresnoBirth data: AASee sources
3 placements that explain this chart
An Aries Sun paired with an Earth singleton Moon in Virgo combines physical stamina with a structured, protective role behind closed doors.
Aries Sun in the 6th House highlights athletic discipline and physical stamina, central to his career as a professional dancer and stage performer.
Virgo Moon in the 11th House acts as the chart's Earth singleton, prioritizing practical order and long-term caretaking in his role as a primary parent.
Libra Rising is easy and accommodating on first contact, with Pluto in the first house adding a weight the manner does not announce. The Aries Sun works more bluntly further in.
Elements, modalities and chart signature
Twelve systems read the same birth chart twelve different ways. Match your chart to see how yours lines up with Kevin Federline's.
This is what a whole chart looks like at once, before it breaks into individual placements: where the element and modality weight sits, and how the four quadrants divide.
Elements and modalities
Chart Signature
10 of 10 bodies mappedFire-led and cardinal by a slight margin.
Elements × modalities
| Cardinal | Fixed | Mutable | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| Total | 5 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
Elements
Modalities
No dominant planet is named because two planets score equally.
Quadrant emphasis is not shown because no quadrant stands out.
Some charts hold a recognizable shape across several placements at once. This is what a pattern reading looks like when one is present.
Chart patterns that stand out
Pluto conjunct an angle: right at the chart's most visible points
See celebrities with this pattern →Venus conjunct an angle: right at the chart's most visible points
See celebrities with this pattern →Uranus unaspected: running with no major aspect to anchor it
See celebrities with this pattern →Sun, Mercury, Venus, Saturn & Neptune loading up one element
See celebrities with this pattern →Mars out-of-bounds: operating outside its usual rules
See celebrities with this pattern →Frequencies are measured against the profile corpus, not asserted.
Kevin Federline in twelve systems: Human Design, Vedic, Gene Keys and more
the full reading
13 placements in the chart signature →The same birth data, read through each system in turn: this is what a full multi-system reading looks like on one chart.
Natal Chart
Venus-Pluto Opposition across the Horizon
Venus conjunct the Descendant opposing Pluto on the Ascendant places transformative, high-intensity dynamics at the center of committed relationships.
Natal Chart snapshot
Full natal readingCollapse
Exact planetary positions
● Sun, Moon or chart ruler · ℞ retrograde
| Body | Position | House | Motion | Theme | Sabian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ● Sun | ♈︎ Aries 1°08' | 6 | -Direct | — | Comedy |
| ● Venus | ♈︎ Aries 15°27' | 7 | -Direct | — | Attunement |
| Mercury | ♈︎ Aries 19°22' | 7 | -Direct | — | Compassion |
| Chiron | ♉︎ Taurus 3°15' | 7 | -Direct | — | Reward |
| Jupiter | ♊︎ Gemini 27°31' | 9 | -Direct | — | Reckoning |
| Lilith | ♋︎ Cancer 7°06' | 9 | -Direct | — | Imitation |
| Mars | ♋︎ Cancer 24°27' | 10 | -Direct | — | Illusion |
| Saturn | ♌︎ Leo 24°40' | 11 | ℞ | — | Endurance |
| ● Moon | ♍︎ Virgo 0°35' | 11 | -Direct | — | Idealization |
| North node | ♎︎ Libra 5°54' | 12 | ℞ | — | Manifestation |
| Pluto | ♎︎ Libra 15°43' | 1 | ℞ | — | Rebuilding |
| Uranus | ♏︎ Scorpio 16°00' | 2 | ℞ | — | Self-Creation |
| Neptune | ♐︎ Sagittarius 18°19' | 3 | ℞ | — | Migration |
| South node | ♈︎ Aries 5°54' | — | -Direct | — | — |
| House | Cusp sign | Degree | Planets |
|---|---|---|---|
| House 1 | ♎︎ Libra | 11°05' | Pluto |
| House 2 | ♏︎ Scorpio | 8°31' | Uranus |
| House 3 | ♐︎ Sagittarius | 9°21' | Neptune |
| House 4 | ♑︎ Capricorn | 12°24' | - |
| House 5 | ♒︎ Aquarius | 15°13' | - |
| House 6 | ♓︎ Pisces | 15°13' | Sun |
| House 7 | ♈︎ Aries | 11°05' | Venus, Mercury, Chiron |
| House 8 | ♉︎ Taurus | 8°31' | - |
| House 9 | ♊︎ Gemini | 9°21' | Jupiter, Lilith |
| House 10 | ♋︎ Cancer | 12°24' | Mars |
| House 11 | ♌︎ Leo | 15°13' | Saturn, Moon |
| House 12 | ♍︎ Virgo | 15°13' | North node |
Full aspects · 26
- Neptune Sesquiquadrate Chiron0.1°
- Moon Sesquiquadrate Venus0.1°
- Sun Sesquiquadrate Uranus0.1°
- Moon Semi square Pluto0.1°
- Mars Semi sextile Saturn0.2°
- Venus Opposition Pluto0.3°
- Uranus Semi sextile Pluto0.3°
- Sun Quincunx Moon0.6°
- Venus Quincunx Uranus0.6°
- Mercury Trine Neptune1.0°
- North node Square Lilith1.2°
- Neptune Sextile Pluto2.6°
- North node Quincunx Chiron2.6°
- Moon Trine Chiron2.7°
- Jupiter Sextile Saturn2.9°
- Venus Trine Neptune2.9°
- Moon Sextile Jupiter3.1°
- Sun Square Jupiter3.6°
- Mercury Opposition Pluto3.6°
- Chiron Sextile Lilith3.9°
- Mercury Conjunction Venus3.9°
- Sun Opposition North node4.8°
- Mercury Square Mars5.1°
- Mercury Trine Saturn5.3°
- Moon Conjunction Saturn5.9°
- Sun Square Lilith6.0°
Chart patterns
House system: placidus · Birth time: sourced, Rodden AA · Angles trusted
Transits
Lifetime cosmic weather & power windows
Kevin Federline and Shar Jackson begin a relationship
Wikidata P451 claim on Q215497, P580 start time qualifier at year precision.
Venus dasha · Personal year 9 · Pinnacle 6
No dated transit window covers this date in Kevin Federline's chart.
A quiet chart is a reading, not a gap.
Kevin Federline and Shar Jackson end their relationship
Wikidata P451 claim on Q215497, P582 end time qualifier at year precision.
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
No dated transit window covers this date in Kevin Federline's chart.
A quiet chart is a reading, not a gap.
Kevin Federline and Britney Spears begin a relationship
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
No dated transit window covers this date in Kevin Federline's chart.
A quiet chart is a reading, not a gap.
Kevin Federline's child Kaleb Michael Jackson Federline is born
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
Editorial note · Saturn square Mercury
Eight days after the birth, Saturn square Mercury in his tenth house reflected the sudden weight of public scrutiny and serious new parental duties.
Kevin Federline's chart on the day of a birth, 2004Collapse
May 18Jul 20Sep 21May 18 – Sep 21, 2004 · 126 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Saturn square Venusslow
- Chiron opposition Marsslow
- Saturn square Mercuryslow
- Neptune sextile Venusslow
- Pluto trine Mercuryslow
Kevin Federline and Britney Spears end their relationship
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
No dated transit window covers this date in Kevin Federline's chart.
A quiet chart is a reading, not a gap.
Spears and Federline hold their wedding ceremony
The couple married in a surprise ceremony in Studio City, California, about three months after they began dating. They were not legally married until October, the paperwork having been delayed while a prenuptial agreement was finalised.Source (opens in new tab)
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
Kevin Federline's read · timed chart
Editorial note · Jupiter sextile Mars
The Jupiter sextile Mars in house 12 transit coincided with a private, yet expansive, energetic union.
No dated window is recorded for this transit, so it isn't among the passages drawn here.
Kevin Federline's chart on the wedding day, 2004Collapse
Apr 12Sep 18Feb 24Apr 12, 2004 – Feb 24, 2005 · 318 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Saturn conjunction Marsslow
- Pluto trine Mercuryslow
- Chiron square Mercuryslow
- Neptune trine Ascendantslow
- Jupiter opposition Sunfast
- North Node trine Moonfast
Britney Spears's read
Editorial note · Jupiter trine Venus
Jupiter trine Venus in house 12 during Spears and Federline's wedding reflected a harmonious and expansive union, possibly with a private aspect.
No dated window is recorded for this transit, so it isn't among the passages drawn here.
Britney Spears's chart on the wedding day, 2004Collapse
Apr 12Sep 18Feb 24Apr 12, 2004 – Feb 24, 2005 · 318 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Saturn opposition Venusslow
- Uranus square Mercuryslow
- Uranus trine Midheavenslow
- Saturn sextile Marsslow
- Neptune conjunction Moonslow
- North Node sextile Midheavenfast
Kevin Federline and Britney Spears marry
Sun dasha · Personal year 3 · Pinnacle 6
Kevin Federline's read · timed chart
Editorial note · Neptune trine Ascendant
Neptune trined the Ascendant from the fourth house 18 days after the wedding, casting an idealized, dreamlike glow over their newly established domestic life during a powerful window of personal change.
Kevin Federline's chart on the wedding day, 2004Collapse
Apr 12Oct 6Apr 1Apr 12, 2004 – Apr 1, 2005 · 354 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Saturn conjunction Marsslow
- Pluto trine Mercuryslow
- Chiron square Mercuryslow
- Neptune trine Ascendantslow
- Uranus opposition Moonslow
- North Node trine Moonfast
- Jupiter opposition Sunfast
Britney Spears's read
Editorial note · Jupiter conjunction Ascendant
Two days after the wedding, Jupiter met the Ascendant in the first house, amplifying his public persona and marking a massive new chapter.
Britney Spears's chart on the wedding day, 2004Collapse
Apr 12Oct 6Apr 1Apr 12, 2004 – Apr 1, 2005 · 354 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Saturn opposition Venusslow
- Uranus square Mercuryslow
- Uranus trine Midheavenslow
- Neptune conjunction Moonslow
- North Node sextile Midheavenfast
- Jupiter square Midheavenfast
- Jupiter conjunction Ascendantfast
Kevin Federline's child Sean Federline is born
Sun dasha · Personal year 4 · Pinnacle 6
Editorial note · Neptune sextile Venus
91 days after the birth, Neptune sextiled fifth-house Venus, highlighting a tender period of romanticized fatherhood and creative joy.
Kevin Federline's chart on the day of a birth, 2005Collapse
Jun 15Sep 14Dec 14Jun 15 – Dec 14, 2005 · 182 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Neptune sextile Venusslow
- North Node square Midheavenfast
- North Node opposition Ascendantfast
- North Node conjunction Venusfast
- Jupiter opposition Mercuryfast
Kevin Federline's child Jayden Federline is born
Sun dasha · Personal year 5 · Pinnacle 6
Editorial note · Saturn trine Mercury
One day after his son was born, Saturn trine Mercury in the 11th house grounded him in the sober realities and communications of growing family responsibility.
Kevin Federline's chart on the day of a birth, 2006Collapse
Jul 4Sep 12Nov 21Jul 4 – Nov 21, 2006 · 140 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Neptune sextile Mercuryslow
- Uranus trine Midheavenslow
- Saturn trine Mercuryslow
- North Node trine Marsfast
Kevin Federline and Britney Spears divorce
Moon dasha · Personal year 6 · Pinnacle 6
Kevin Federline's read · timed chart
2 passages in force · Neptune sextile Mercury · Jupiter sextile Ascendant
Kevin Federline's chart on the day of the divorce, 2007Collapse
May 2Jul 30Oct 27May 2 – Oct 27, 2007 · 178 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Neptune sextile Mercuryslow
- Jupiter sextile Ascendantfast
Britney Spears's read
Editorial note · North Node square Sun
Occurring 44 days before the divorce, North Node square the 6th-house Sun signaled a karmic reckoning in daily life and personal identity, framing the eventual legal split.
Britney Spears's chart on the day of the divorce, 2007Collapse
May 2Jul 30Oct 27May 2 – Oct 27, 2007 · 178 days
Birth time recorded to the minute · all contacts shown
- Chiron conjunction Moonslow
- Jupiter conjunction Sunfast
- North Node square Mercuryfast
- North Node square Sunfast
Human Design
4/6 Generator on the Vessel of Love
Operates through Sacral response while navigating a life path transitioning from experiential trial into objective role modeling.
Human Design snapshot
The Right Angle Cross of The Vessel of Love
Full Human Design readingCollapse
Centers · 6 defined / 3 open
| Centre | State | What it governs |
|---|---|---|
| Head | Open | — |
| Ajna | Defined | — |
| Throat | Defined | — |
| G identity | Defined | — |
| Heart will | Defined | — |
| Sacral | Defined | — |
| Solar plexus | Open | — |
| Spleen | Defined | — |
| Root | Open | — |
Chart properties
Signature
When the strategy is working
—
Not-self theme
When it isn't
—
Personality activations · 12
| Planet | Gate.Line |
|---|---|
| ☉︎ Sun | 25.4 |
| · Earth | 46.4 |
| ☽︎ Moon | 59.1 |
| ☊ North node | 18.3 |
| ☋ South node | 17.3 |
| ☿︎ Mercury | 51.5 |
| ♂︎ Mars | 62.4 |
| ♃︎ Jupiter | 12.6 |
| ♄︎ Saturn | 29.1 |
| ♅︎ Uranus | 1.3 |
| ♆︎ Neptune | 26.2 |
| ♇︎ Pluto | 57.1 |
Design activations · 11
| Planet | Gate.Line |
|---|---|
| ☉︎ Sun | 10.6 |
| · Earth | 15.6 |
| ☽︎ Moon | 12.6 |
| ☊ North node | 48.3 |
| ☋ South node | 21.3 |
| ☿︎ Mercury | 11.3 |
| ♂︎ Mars | 33.4 |
| ♄︎ Saturn | 59.1 |
| ♅︎ Uranus | 1.2 |
| ♆︎ Neptune | 5.6 |
| ♇︎ Pluto | 57.2 |
Defined channels · 5
Centres and channels derive from the combined design (88° solar arc pre-birth) and personality (natal) gate set; lines come from planetary longitude.
Gene Keys
Gene Key 25 Life's Work
Tracks an internal journey moving past the shadow of Constriction into the gifts of Acceptance and Universal Love.
Gene Keys snapshot
Full Gene Keys readingCollapse
Hologenetic Profile
Activation Sequence
| Sphere | Key | Shadow → Gift → Siddhi |
|---|---|---|
| Life's Work | Gene Key 25 Conscious Sun | |
| Evolution | Gene Key 46 Conscious Earth | |
| Radiance | Gene Key 10 Unconscious Sun | |
| Purpose | Gene Key 15 Unconscious Earth |
Venus Sequence
| Sphere | Key | Shadow → Gift → Siddhi |
|---|---|---|
| Attraction | Gene Key 12 | |
| IQ | Gene Key 51 | |
| EQ | Gene Key 62 | |
| SQ | Gene Key 11 |
Pearl Sequence
| Sphere | Key | Shadow → Gift → Siddhi |
|---|---|---|
| Vocation | Gene Key 33 | |
| Culture | Gene Key 15 | |
| Pearl | Gene Key 12 |
Rings, codons & partners
Gene Keys derive from the same combined design (88 days pre-birth) and personality (natal) gate set as Human Design, read through the shadow → gift → siddhi spectrum rather than defined/undefined centres.
Vedic Nakshatras
Magha Moon Placement
Magha Nakshatra connects the emotional core to ancestral legacy, parental authority, and personal sovereignty.
Vedic Nakshatras snapshot
Full Vedic readingCollapse
Nakshatra placements · 14
● shown in snapshot · scrolls →
| Body | Nakshatra | Pada | Sidereal | Ruler | Deity | Animal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chiron | Ashwini | 3 | Aries 9° | Ketu | Ashwini Kumaras | Male Horse |
| Jupiter | Mrigashira | 4 | Gemini 3° | Mars | Soma | Female Serpent |
| Lilith | Ardra | 3 | Gemini 13° | Rahu | Rudra | Female Dog |
| Mars | Punarvasu | 4 | Cancer 0° | Jupiter | Aditi | Female Cat |
| Saturn | Magha | 1 | Leo 1° | Ketu | Pitris | Male Rat |
| ● Moon | Magha | 3 | Leo 7° | Ketu | Pitris | Male Rat |
| North node | Hasta | 1 | Virgo 12° | Moon | Savitar | Female Buffalo |
| Ascendant | Hasta | 3 | Virgo 17° | Moon | Savitar | Female Buffalo |
| Pluto | Hasta | 4 | Virgo 22° | Moon | Savitar | Female Buffalo |
| Uranus | Vishakha | 1 | Libra 22° | Jupiter | Indra-Agni | Male Tiger |
| Neptune | Jyeshtha | 3 | Scorpio 24° | Mercury | Indra | Male Deer |
| Sun | Uttara bhadrapada | 2 | Pisces 7° | Saturn | Ahir Budhnya | Female Cow |
| Venus | Revati | 2 | Pisces 21° | Mercury | Pushan | Male Elephant |
| Mercury | Revati | 3 | Pisces 25° | Mercury | Pushan | Male Elephant |
Maha Dasha timeline · 9
| Ruler | Span | Flag |
|---|---|---|
| Ketu | Mar 21, 1978 → Jul 12, 1981 | - |
| Venus | Jul 12, 1981 → Jul 12, 2001 | - |
| Sun | Jul 12, 2001 → Jul 12, 2007 | - |
| Moon | Jul 12, 2007 → Jul 12, 2017 | - |
| Mars | Jul 12, 2017 → Jul 12, 2024 | - |
| Rahu | Jul 12, 2024 → Jul 12, 2042 | Now |
| Jupiter | Jul 12, 2042 → Jul 12, 2058 | - |
| Saturn | Jul 12, 2058 → Jul 12, 2077 | - |
| Mercury | Jul 12, 2077 → Jul 12, 2094 | - |
Antardashas within Rahu
Sub-periods exist only for the running maha dasha; the other eight rows carry none by design, so they show none.
| Ruler | Span |
|---|---|
| Rahu | Jul 12, 2024 → Mar 25, 2027 |
| Jupiter | Mar 25, 2027 → Aug 17, 2029 |
| Saturn | Aug 17, 2029 → Jun 23, 2032 |
| Mercury | Jun 23, 2032 → Jan 10, 2035 |
| Ketu | Jan 10, 2035 → Jan 29, 2036 |
| Venus | Jan 29, 2036 → Jan 28, 2039 |
| Sun | Jan 28, 2039 → Dec 23, 2039 |
| Moon | Dec 23, 2039 → Jun 23, 2041 |
| Mars | Jun 23, 2041 → Jul 12, 2042 |
Ayanamsa: 23.5529 · Dasha system: Vimshottari · Ascendant nakshatra omitted: no trusted birth time
Mayan Tzolkin
Kin 221 · White Wind · Cosmic
Mayan Tzolkin snapshot
Ik · Cosmic tone
Full Mayan Tzolkin readingCollapse
●Seal & tone
Oracle relations
Analog, Occult: not recorded for this kin.
Kin from birth date against the 260-day count, Dreamspell correlation · Seal = kin mod 20, tone = kin mod 13
Numerology
Life Path 4 Foundation
Life Path 4 emphasizes the steady construction of structural security, practical duty, and tangible stability.
Numerology snapshot
Full Numerology readingCollapse
Core numbers
Chinese Zodiac
horse · earth
Chinese Zodiac snapshot
Full Chinese Zodiac readingCollapse
| Pillar | Stem | Branch |
|---|---|---|
| Year | 戊 | 午 |
| Month | 乙 | 卯 |
| Day | 壬 | 寅 |
| Hour | 己 | 酉 |
Day master
壬 anchors this Four Pillars reading: the Day pillar's Heavenly Stem, and the one value here that never depends on a recorded birth time.
Inner animals
Solar calendar; year boundary at the start of spring, not January 1.
Tarot Birth Cards
The Emperor Archetype
The Emperor reflects themes of establishing personal boundaries, territorial defense, and structural authority.
Tarot Birth Cards snapshot
Full Tarot readingCollapse
The reduction
| Card | Title | Keywords | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ● Personality & Soul | The Emperor | authority, structure, control, stability | Order imposed through discipline and leadership — the architecture that lets things last. |
Year card for 2026 · turns over 1 Jan 2027
Birth-date reduction against the 22 Major Arcana; year card recomputed for the current calendar year at each rebuild
Arabic Parts
Lots, formulas & sensitive points
Arabic Parts snapshot
Full Arabic Parts readingCollapse
Lots on the wheel
Lots · 8
The body and worldly fortune; where material and emotional well-being converge. Reveals how you attract abundance and physical vitality.
The mind and spiritual purpose; the inverse of Fortune. Reveals conscious intent, vocation, and the soul's directional momentum.
Triumph through sustained effort; favorable outcomes earned by aligning ambition with discipline and structure.
Binding obligation and fated constraint; the circumstances that must be endured or worked through rather than chosen.
Reckoning and karmic consequence; the area of life where past choices return to be faced directly.
Desire, passion, and erotic magnetism; where attraction and creative drive merge. Reveals the nature of what you most deeply crave.
Partnership destiny and the nature of committed bonds; reveals the quality and karma of your most significant unions.
Boldness, daring, and the warrior spirit; where you find the nerve to act and the audacity to lead.
Sabian Symbols
Degree-by-degree archetypal imagery
Sabian Symbols snapshot
Sun · Aries 1°08'
A comedian reveals human nature
Full Sabian readingCollapse
Feng Shui
Kua 4
Feng Shui snapshot
Favorable: North, South, East, Southeast
Full Feng Shui readingCollapse
Supportive directions
Directions to avoid
Eight Mansions (Ba Zhai) method · Kua number from birth year and gender
The Sage
Ask the Sage about Kevin Federline
The Sage reads every placement on this page in context. Ask what Kevin Federline's chart means, or bring your own.
Begin your journeyQuestions about Kevin Federline's birth chart
What is Kevin Federline's zodiac sign?
Kevin Federline's Sun sign is Aries.
What is Kevin Federline's moon and rising sign?
Kevin Federline has a Virgo Moon and a Libra rising.
When was Kevin Federline born?
Kevin Federline was born on Mar 21, 1978.
How reliable is this birth data?
This chart carries a Rodden rating of AA: the standard scale astrologers use to grade how well-documented a birth time is. Verified by a birth certificate or official record: full chart shown, including houses and the rising sign.
Kevin Federline compatibility: pairings with other charts
Famous people connected to Kevin Federline
More famous Aries
/famous-aries →
Sources
Sources & further reading
Birth data
Biography & further reading
Photo: Photo: Gage Skidmore / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0) · CC-BY-SA